MATH 050 - Mathematical Bridges3 Credit (3 lecture, 1 lab) 4 Contact Hours [Prerequisite: Math Level 1 ][Pre- or co-requisite: GNST 100 ] This course explores mathematical concepts including arithmetic, problem solving, number theory and pre-algebra using whole numbers, fractions and decimals. Students experience these concepts through real-world applications, hands-on models, and by using appropriate technology. OFFERED: every semester
Course Goals; Objectives; Competencies Goal 1: Students will operate with whole numbers.
- Read, write, compare, order, and round numbers.
- Identify the composition of a number in terms of 10s, 100s, and 1000s.
- Add, subtract, multiply, and divide using models and computational algorithms with specified numbers.
- Identify and apply patterns for multiplying by 10, 100, and 1000.
- Apply exponents.
- Use order of operations to solve problems.
- Identify equivalent expressions.
- Estimate and mentally compute with selected whole numbers.
- Use a number line to compute and explain mental math.
- Use mathematical notation to describe mental math processes.
- Identify and apply properties of whole numbers.
Goal 2: Students will apply various number theory properties.
- Determine and apply factors and multiples.
- Identify numbers as prime or composite.
- Determine the greatest common factor and least common multiple of numbers.
- Solve problems involving number theory.
Goal 3: Students will operate with fractions, decimals, ratios, and percents.
- Demonstrate and use the meaning of fractions and decimals.
- Determine equivalent fractions/decimals using models and generalizations for equivalent fractions and decimals.
- Compare and order fractions and decimals using models.
- Add, subtract, multiply, and divide fractions and decimals
- Identify and determine equivalent ratios.
- Compare and order fractions using decimal equivalents with a calculator.
- Demonstrate the meaning of percent.
- Determine a percent of a number.
- Calculate percent of an amount by finding 10%, 1%, and their multiples.
- Express ratios as percents, fractions, or decimals and relate each form to the other two.
Goal 4: Students will apply various problem solving strategies.
- Identify, use, and construct patterns.
- Demonstrate an understanding of a problem by organizing information to formulate a solution.
- Select and apply appropriate problem solving strategies.
- Interpret and evaluate the solution to a problem.
- Demonstrate logical reasoning.
- Apply these strategies to real-world situations.
Goal 5: Students will collect, organize, represent, and interpret data.
- Generate tables from data.
- Organize data into categories.
- Construct frequency, bar, and circle graphs.
- Interpret graphed data.
Goal 6: Students will employ calculators and computers.
- Identify specific calculator and computer keys as they relate to basic mathematical operations.
- Compute sums, differences, products, and quotients of whole numbers, fractions, and decimals using a calculator.
- Interpret the calculator display.
- Explain common limitations of the calculator regarding decimal number display and order of operations.
- Facilitate learning and problem solving by using a computer.
- Use a computer for supplemental instruction.
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